• also called May Day, May Eve, Lady's Day, Walpurgisnacht, etc.
  • a Greater Sabbat, one of the four Fire Festivals or Cross-Quarter Days
  • some choose to mark this Sabbat on May 1st; others astrologically, when the sun reaches 15 degrees Taurus.
  • a celebration of the start of Summer and the traditional start of the 'Light' half of the year.
  • first Sabbat in the season of Fire
  • the time between Beltaine and Ostara is a time of increasing warmth and greenery
  • this is the time of the heiros gamos, or sacred marriage, between the God and Goddess - this Sabbat celebrates their sexual union in ritualized form
  • themes include celebrating the full arrival of Summer, sensuality, pleasure, joy, love, and fertility

    Symbols

  • maypoles
  • flower crowns
  • may baskets
  • chalice and blade
  • red and white flowers
  • bonfires
  • rabbits
  • bees
  • goats
  • colours include green, red, white, gold, and silver

    Activities

  • make love outdoors!
  • collecting flowers for May baskets
  • give friends and family small gifts for the May; flower bouquets, small bundles of sweets, ribbons, etc.
  • making and dancing the Maypole
  • beating the bounds
  • collecting nine sacred woods for the Belfire (may include Apple, Birch, Oak, Rowan, Ash, Hawthorn, Vine, Fir, and Hazel)
  • leaping the Belfire for luck or healing
  • love magic
  • make flower crowns for ritual wear
  • bathe your face in Beltaine dew for beauty year-round
  • have a picnic outdoors
  • find a hawthorn tree and make it your wish tree; tying clootie rags or other charms in branches are a traditional way of asking the spirit of trees and clootie wells for blessings

    Food

    Food at Beltaine often has a focus on being sensual, or aphrodisiacal. Finger foods are especially appropriate!

  • mead
  • May Wine - a light punch of white wine, sliced strawberries, and fresh sweet woodruff leaves. The woodruff gives the punch a distinct flavour.
  • elderflower cordials
  • honey
  • fresh berries or fruits, esp. strawberries
  • fresh asparagus or fiddleheads
  • eggs
  • rabbit
  • goat
  • poultry
  • oatcakes

    Gemstones and Minerals

  • Amethyst
  • Bloodstone
  • Garnet
  • Emerald
  • Green aventurine
  • Jade
  • Moonstones
  • Rhodochrosite
  • Rose quartz

    Herbs, Oils, and Resins

  • Damiana - aphrodisiac, love, lust, sensuality,
  • Jasmine - aphrodisiac, joy, dreams, passion, pleasure, sensuality. (*Warning* - handle with care; may cause allergies. Highly toxic; do not take internally.)
  • Meadowsweet - domestic peace, gentleness, harmony, love, money, tranquility, weddings.
  • Musk - aphrodisiac, commanding, confidence, courage, energy, love, luck, lust, power, passion, sensuality, strength, success, virility. (Please do not use musk derived from animal sources - musk root or ambrette seed achieve the same effect without harming animal life.)
  • Myrtle - aphrodisiac, compassion, fertility, happiness, love, prosperity, wealth, weddings.
  • Orris Root - commanding, love, protection, spell-breaking, stops gossip. (*Warning* - pure orris root can cause severe allergic reactions.)
  • Patchouli - boosts spells, calming, commanding, love, relaxation, peace, sensuality, spell-breaking.
  • Rose - clairvoyance, consecration, divination, good luck, harmony, transformation
  • Savory - aphrodisiac, to attract males, love, passion, sensuality, virility.
  • Vetiver - boosts spells, commanding, good luck, love, protection, success, virility.
  • Violet - beauty, fidelity, gentleness, harmony, love, modesty, tranquility. (*Warning* - this oil can cause photosensitive reactions on skin.)
  • White Briony Root - aphrodisiac, fertility, love, magic, prosperity, protection, sensuality, virility, wealth.

    Incense Recipe

    This is my own recipe for a Beltane incense; it is loose, and meant to be burnt on charcoal. A part is simply whatever you choose to use as a measure. A 'few drops' is to your taste, but typically less than ten drops per ounce of incense.

  • 2 pts. benzoin resin
  • 1 pt. orris root
  • 1 pt. rose
  • 1 pt. patchouli leaf
  • 1 pt. damiana
  • 1 pt. vetiver root
  • A few drops of musk oil